REGISTRATION OF THE TLDS SET FORTH BELOW ARE SUBJECT TO COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS SET FORTH BELOW.

.BIZ REGISTRATIONS.

Registration Restrictions. Registered Names in the .BIZ TLD must be used or intended to be used, primarily for bona fide business or commercial purposes. For purposes of these restrictions, "bona fide business or commercial use" means the bona fide use or bona fide intent to use the Registered Name or any related content, software, materials, graphics or other information, to permit Internet users to access one or more host computers through the DNS (a) to exchange goods, services, or property of any kind; (b) in the ordinary course of trade or business; or (c) to facilitate the exchange of goods, services, information, or property of any kind or the ordinary course of trade or business. Registering a domain name solely for the purposes of selling, trading or leasing the domain name for compensation, or for the unsolicited offering to sell, trade or lease the domain name for compensation does not constitute a "bona fide business or commercial use" of that domain name.
Certification of Compliance with Restrictions. Registrant certifies that to the best of Registrant’s knowledge: (a) the Registered Name will be used primarily for bona fide business or commercial purposes and not (i) exclusively for personal use; or (ii) solely for the purposes of selling, trading or leasing the domain name for compensation, or the unsolicited offering to sell, trade or lease the domain name for compensation; (b) Registrant has the authority to enter into this Agreement; and (c) the Registered Name is reasonably related to the Registered Name Holder’s business or intended commercial purpose at the time of registration.
.Biz Resolution Services.
1. Registrant acknowledges having read and understood, and is bound by, the terms and conditions of the following documents, as they may be amended from time to time, which are incorporated by this reference into this Agreement:
  1. The Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) at http://www.icann.org/udrp/udrp.htm; and
  2. The Restrictions Dispute Resolution Criteria and Rules (RDRP) at http://www.neustar-registry.biz/?q=node/51.
2. The UDRP sets forth the terms and conditions in connection with a dispute between a Registrant and any party other than the Registry Operator or Registrar over the registration and use of an Internet domain name registered by Registrant.
3. The RDRP sets forth the terms under which any allegation that a domain name is not used primarily for business or commercial purposes will be enforced on a case-by-case, fact specific basis by an independent ICANN-accredited dispute provider. None of the violations of the Restrictions will be enforced directly by or through Registry Operator. Registry Operator will not review, monitor, or otherwise verify that any particular domain name is being used primarily for business or commercial purposes or that a domain name is being used in compliance with the UDRP processes.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .CLUB REGISTRATIONS.

.CLUB Domains, LLC (“.CLUB”) the Registry Operator for .CLUB domains, reserves the right to deny, cancel or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold, or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (a) to comply with specifications adopted by any industry group generally recognized as authoritative with respect to the Internet (e.g., RFCs); (b) to correct mistakes made by .CLUB or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration; or (c) for the non-payment of fees to .CLUB.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .COM, .CC, .NAME, .NET AND .TV REGISTRATIONS.

Verisign, the Registry Operator for .COM, .CC, .NAME, .NET and .TV, reserves the right to deny, cancel or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold, or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (a) to comply with specifications adopted by any industry group generally recognized as authoritative with respect to the Internet (e.g., RFCs); (b) to correct mistakes made by Verisign or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration; or (c) for the non-payment of fees to Verisign. If Registrant is registering a .NAME domain, Registrant certifies that it complies with the .NAME Eligibility Requirements.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .HOW AND .SOY REGISTRATIONS.

Charleston Road Registry Inc. (“CRR”), the Registry Operator for .HOW and .SOY, reserves the right to deny, cancel, or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold, or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (i) to comply with specifications adopted by any industry group generally recognized as authoritative with respect to the Internet (e.g., RFCs); (ii) to correct mistakes made by CRR or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration; (iii) to protect the rights and property of CRR and to avoid any potential or actual liability, civil or criminal, on the part of CRR as well as its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, representatives, employees, and stockholders; (iv) to protect the integrity and stability of CRR’s registry system and the operation of the DNS; (v) to comply with all applicable laws, government rules or requirements, requests of law enforcement or any applicable dispute resolution process; or (vi) for violation of this Agreement.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .INFO REGISTRATIONS.

Afilias p.l.c. (“Afilias”), the Registry Operator for .INFO, reserves the right to deny, cancel, or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold, or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (i) to protect the integrity and stability of the Afilias’ registry; (ii) to comply with any applicable laws, government rules or requirements, requests of law enforcement, or any dispute resolution process; (iii) to avoid any liability, civil or criminal, on the part of Afilias, as well as its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, and employees; (iv) for violation of this Agreement, (v) to correct mistakes made by Afilias or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration or (vi) during resolution of a dispute.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .ORG REGISTRATIONS.

The .org Registry Operator reserves the right to deny, cancel or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold, or similar status, that it deems necessary, in its sole discretion: (a) to protect the integrity and stability of the registry; (b) to comply with any applicable laws, government rules or requirements, requests of law enforcement, or any dispute resolution process; (c) to avoid any liability, civil, or criminal, on the part of the .org Registry Operator, as well as its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, and employees; (d) under the terms of this Agreement; (e) to correct mistakes made by the .org Registry Operator or any Registrar in connection with a domain name registration; or (f) during resolution of a dispute.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .US REGISTRATIONS.

Nexus Requirement. Registrant will comply with the usTLD Nexus Requirements.
1. Registered Name Holders of Registered Names in the .us TLD must be either:
  1. A natural person (i) who is a United States citizen, (ii) a permanent resident of the United States of America or any of its possessions or territories, or (iii) whose primary place of domicile is in the United States of America or any of its possessions [Nexus Category 1]; or
  2. An entity or organization that is (A) incorporated within one of the fifty (50) U.S. states, the District of Columbia, or any of the United States possessions or territories or (B) organized or otherwise constituted under the laws of a state of the United States of America, the District of Columbia or any of its possessions or territories [Nexus Category 2]; or
  3. An entity or organization (including a federal, state, or local government of the United States, or a political subdivision thereof) that has a bona fide presence in the United States of America or any of its possessions or territories [Nexus Category 3].
2. To register a .us domain name, Registrant must certify that the Registered Name Holder has a “bona fide presence in the United States” on the basis of real and substantial lawful contacts with, or lawful activities in, the United States of America. This requirement is intended to ensure that only those individuals or organizations that have a substantive lawful connection to the United States are permitted to register for usTLD domain names.
3. It will be a continuing requirement that all usTLD domain name registrants maintain the US Nexus Requirement.
Certification of Compliance with Restrictions. Registrant is not permitted to purchase private or proxy .us registrations. Registrant will register for any and all .us domain name registrations using Registrant’s personal information as the registered Name Holder, which information Registrant represents and warrants is current, accurate, and complete. Registrant certifies that to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, Registrant has the authority to enter into this Agreement and meets all the US Nexus Requirements set forth above.
.usTLD Policies. Registrant’s registration of a .us TLD is subject to compliance with the following policies:
1. usTLD Registry Operator’s Reservation of Rights Policy
2. usTLD Registry Operator’s Administrative Policy Statement
3. usTLD Acceptable Use Policy
Name servers. Registrant must ensure that the name servers listed for all .us domain names are based in the United States of America or any of its possessions or territories.
Reservation of Rights. The .us Registry Operator reserves the right to deny, cancel, or transfer any registration that it deems necessary, in its discretion; (a) to protect the integrity and stability of the registry; (b) to comply with any applicable laws, government rules or requirements, requests of law enforcement, in compliance with any dispute resolution process; (c) to avoid any liability, civil or criminal, on the part of .us Registry Operator, as well as its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, representatives, employees, and stockholders; (d) for violations of this Agreement; (e) to correct mistakes made by .us Registry Operator or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration; or (f) to prevent the use of a domain name used for the submission of unsolicited bulk e-mail, phishing, pharming, malware, bot-nets, or other abuse or fraudulent purposes. The .us Registry Operator also reserves the right to freeze a domain name during resolution of a dispute either by: (i) rendering the domain name unresolvable; (ii) preventing the transfer of the domain name to another person, entity, or registrar; or (iii) preventing any changes to the contact information associated with the domain name.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO REGISTRATIONS OF TLDS FROM DONUTS

Donuts Inc. (“Donuts”), the Registry Operator for TLDs set forth at https://support.google.com/domains/answer/6279305, reserves the right to deny, cancel or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold, or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (i) to enforce Donuts registry policies and ICANN requirements, each as amended from time to time; (ii) when the registration is not accompanied by complete and accurate information, or where required information is not updated or corrected, as required by ICANN requirements or Donuts registry policies; (iii) to protect the integrity and stability of the SRS or the operation or management of the Donuts registry; (iv) to comply with applicable laws, regulations, policies or any holding, order, or decision by a competent court or administrative authority, or any dispute resolution service provider the Donuts registry may retain to oversee the arbitration and mediation of disputes; (v) to establish, assert, or defend the legal rights of the Donuts registry or a third party, or to avoid any actual or potential civil or criminal liability on the part of or damage to the Donuts Registry or its affiliates, subsidiaries, contracted parties, officers, directors, representatives, employees, contractors, and stockholders; (vi) to correct mistakes made by the Donuts registry or any registrar in connection with a registration; or (vii) as otherwise provided in this Agreement.

Donuts Policies. Registrant’s registration of a Donuts TLD is subject to compliance with the following policies: https://donuts.domains/about/policies/
Regulated TLDs. Registration of the following Regulated TLDs: .accountants .associates .capital .care .cash .city .claims .clinic .credit .degree .dental .digital .discount .engineer .engineering .exchange .finance .financial .fitness .fund .gives .gratis .healthcare .insure .investments .lease .legal .limited .loans .market .mba .media .money .mortgage .movie .pictures .rehab .reisen .school .schule .show .software .tax .theater .tours .town .toys .vet is subject to the following requirements. Registrants must comply with all applicable laws, including those that relate to privacy, data collection, consumer protection (including in relation to misleading and deceptive conduct), fair lending, debt collection, organic farming, disclosure of data, and financial disclosures. If Registrant collects and maintains sensitive health and financial data, Registrant must implement reasonable and appropriate security measures commensurate with the offering of those services, as defined by applicable law.
Regulated TLDs. Registration of the following Highly-regulated TLDs: .attorney .bingo .casino .creditcard .dentist .doctor .fail .gmbh .gripe .lawyer .ltd .sarl .surgery .university .wtf is subject to the following requirements. In addition to complying with all Regulated TLD requirements, Registrants must provide to their registrar administrative contact information, which must be kept up-to-date, for the notification of complaints or reports of registration abuse, as well as the contact details of the relevant regulatory, or industry self-regulatory, bodies in their main place of business. Registrant represents and warrants that it holds all necessary authorizations, charters, licenses and/or other related credentials for participation in the sector associated with such Highly-regulated TLD and will report any material changes to the Registrant’s authorizations, charters, licenses and/or other related credentials for participation in the sector associated with the Highly-regulated TLD.
Military TLDs. Registration of the following Military TLDs: .airforce .army .navy is subject to the following requirements. Registrant must take steps to ensure against misrepresenting or falsely implying that the Registrant or its business is affiliated with, sponsored or endorsed by one or more country's or government's military forces if such affiliation, sponsorship or endorsement does not exist. To the extent applicable, Registrant will comply with Australian Defence Regulation 1957, No. 16 in connection with Registrant’s use of Military TLDs in Australia.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO REGISTRATIONS OF TLDS FROM RADIX

Radix FZC ("Radix") is the Registry Operator for the TLDs set forth at https://support.google.com/domains/answer/6279305 ("Radix TLDS"). Registrant acknowledges and agrees that Radix reserves the absolute right to deny, cancel, delete or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (1) to comply with specifications adopted by any industry group generally recognized as authoritative with respect to the Internet (e.g., RFCs), (2) to correct mistakes made by Radix or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration, (3) for the non-payment of fees to Radix, (4) to protect the integrity and stability of the .site registry system; (5) to comply with any applicable laws, government rules or requirements, requests of law enforcement, or any dispute resolution process; (6) to avoid any liability, civil or criminal, on the part of Radix , as well as its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, and employees.
Registrant acknowledge and agree that if it collects and maintains sensitive health and financial data it must implement reasonable and appropriate security measures commensurate with the offering of those services, as defined by applicable law.
Registrant warrants that no Radix TLD domain name registration will be used to distribute malware, abusively operating botnets, phishing, piracy, trademark or copyright infringement, fraudulent or deceptive practices, counterfeiting or other similar activity and providing consequences for such activities including suspension of the domain name.
Registrant will comply with all operational standards, procedures, practices and policies for the Included TLD including the Radix Acceptable Use and Anti-Abuse Policy ("AUP") and all other applicable policies which will be available on the Radix website (www.radixregistry.com).
Registrant consents to the use, copying, distribution, publication, modification and other processing of Registrant's personal data by Radix and its designees and agents, including as specified by ICANN from time to time for new TLDs.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .DESIGN REGISTRATIONS

Top Level Design, LLC ("Top Level Design") is the Registry Operator for the .design TLD. Registrant acknowledges and agrees that Top Level Design reserves the absolute right to deny, cancel, delete or transfer any registration or transaction, or place any domain name(s) on registry lock, hold or similar status, as it deems necessary, in its unlimited and sole discretion: (1) to comply with specifications adopted by any industry group generally recognized as authoritative with respect to the Internet (e.g., RFCs), (2) to correct mistakes made by Top Level Design or any registrar in connection with a domain name registration, (3) for the non-payment of fees to Top Level Design, (4) to protect the integrity and stability of the .design registry system; (5) to comply with any applicable laws, government rules or requirements, requests of law enforcement, or any dispute resolution process; (6) to avoid any liability, civil or criminal, on the part of Top Level Design, as well as its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, and employees.
Registrant acknowledge and agree that if it collects and maintains sensitive health and financial data it must implement reasonable and appropriate security measures commensurate with the offering of those services, as defined by applicable law.
Registrant warrants that no .design TLD domain name registration will be used to distribute malware, abusively operating botnets, phishing, piracy, trademark or copyright infringement, fraudulent or deceptive practices, counterfeiting or other similar activity and providing consequences for such activities including suspension of the domain name.
Registrant will comply with all operational standards, procedures, practices and policies for the .design TLD.
Registrant consents to the use, copying, distribution, publication, modification and other processing of Registrant's personal data by Top Level Design and its designees and agents, including as specified by ICANN from time to time for new TLDS.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .UK REGISTRATIONS. Nominent UK is the Registry Operator for the .uk TLD. Registrant's registration of the .uk TLD is subject to compliance with the registrant policies set forth at http://www.nominet.uk/resources/policy/policies-rules/.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .JP REGISTRATIONS.

Japan Registry Service Co., Ltd is the Registry Operator for the .jp TLD. Registrant's registration of the .jp TLD is subject to compliance with the registrant policies set forth at https://jprs.jp/about/dom-rule/doc/

Preliminary Remark:

KS is an officially ICANN accredited and Solis KK (the Japan-Registry) authorized
registrar for the Top-Level-Domains .JP.

RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew, transfer and administer domain names beneath .JP for his customers through KS.

Registration Requirements

All partner registrars and resellers of .JP domain names are committed to these terms and
conditions. Each customer who registers a domain name beneath .JP has to accept the following
terms and conditions. RSP is committed to bind his customers according to these regulations.

Policies for .JP domains, currently available under:
=>https://www.nic.ad.jp/en/drp/index.html

All accredited registrars of JPNIC are committed to these Terms and Conditions. Each customer who registers a domain beneath .JP accepts this policy.

The Privacy- and Copyrightpolicies of JPNIC also apply:
=>https://www.nic.ad.jp/en/privacy.html
=>https://www.nic.ad.jp/en/copyright.html

The general terms and conditions and domain registration policies of KS also apply:
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Terms_and_Conditions.html
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Registration_Agreement.html

Domain-Name Dispute Resolution

Domain name Disputes are resolved through the JP Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
=> https://www.nic.ad.jp/en/drp/jp-drp.html
=>https://www.nic.ad.jp/en/drp/jp-drp-rule.html

Transfer of Domain-Names
Transfer Policy

In order to transfer a domain, the RSP of the customer must provide evidence of permission, either through the client directly or through an administrative contact. RSP will support KS with the registrar-transfer either to or from KS upon requirement, according to the Transfer-Policies of JPNIC

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can take place for time periods between 1 and 2 years, in annual steps.

Costs

All costs will be charged in USD, meaning that when registering a Domain we will automatically exchange the respective fee into USD according to the daily exchange rate of the European Central Bank (ECB)

V.A.T. only applies to RSPs who have their corporate office in Germany or to RSPs within the European Union, who do not possess a valid V.A.T. ID. The V.A.T. Is not applicable to RSPs outside the European Union.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .FR REGISTRATIONS.

.FR is the 2-Letter ISO Country Code of France. Afnic is the Registry Operator for the .fr TLD. Registrant's registration of the .fr TLD is subject to compliance with the registrant policies set forth at https://www.afnic.fr/en/resources/reference/charters/ and https://www.afnic.fr/en/resources/reference/registry-policies/.

Preliminary Remark:

KS is an officially ICANN accredited and authorized registrar of AFNIC (official .FR registry)
for the domain extension .FR and all other AFNIC TLDs (.WF, .TF, .RE, .PM, .YT).
RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew and administer domain
names beneath .FR as well as beneath .WF, .TF, .RE, .PM and .YT
for his customers through KS.
RSP shall monitor its customers’ compliance with all legal and regulatory provisions as well as the
terms of the AFNIC Naming Policy in the version that was in effect on the day an administrative
action was requested, and its customers’ observation of all methods and terms of use or licenses
established by AFNIC. Any subsequent updates thereof shall be communicated by RSP to its
customers. RSP shall take whatever steps are deemed necessary to fulfill this responsibility.
The following paragraphs apply:

Registration Requirements

All accredited registrars of .FR are committed to these terms and conditions. Each customer who
registers a domain beneath .FR has to accept the following terms and conditions. RSP is
committed to bind his customers according to these regulations.
The registration terms and conditions of AFNIC applies, currently available under:
=> http://www.afnic.fr/data/chartes/charter-fr-2011-07-01.pdf
Naming Policy:
=> http://www.afnic.fr/medias/documents/AFNIC-naming-policy2012.pdf
The registration of .FR domain names is available for corporate entities and individuals that are
based in one of the following European countries:
AT, BE, BG, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, AX, FR, GP, GF, MQ, RE, TF, YT, PF, NC, PM, WF, GB,
GI, GR, HU, IS, IE, IT, LI, LT, LU, LV, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, SE, SI, SK, CH.
Please note: The legal residence/place of business must be located in one of the above listed
countries. A trademark registered for the European Union or an individual European state is not
sufficient to be entitled to register .FR domains.
The domain name holder and the administrative contact must be reachable and must provide a
valid telephone number and e-mail address. They must ensure that such information is kept up-todate
at all times through their registrar.
New registrations beneath .ASSO.FR, .COM.FR and .TM.FR are no longer possible as of
December 6, 2011.
All AFNIC TLDs will be subject to the same registration rules, prices and extensions as the .FR
TLD. Exception: Registrations for individuals are only allowed for the .FR zone. .WF (Wallis and
Futuna), .TF (French Southern and Antarctic territories), .RE (Reunion), .PM (St. Pierre and
Miquelon) and .YT (Mayotte) registrations are NOT open to natural persons.
Thus, this appendix is also valid for all other TLDs .WF, .TF, .RE, .PM, .YT.
General terms and conditions of KS
=> http://rrpproxy.net/tac.php?lang=en

Please check registry website for further information:
=> http://www.afnic.fr/

Change of the Trade-Procedure

As of December 12, 2016, the registrant change procedure for .fr domain names will be carried out in the following way:

The holder change operation will be carried out via an Update Domain transaction;
the Registrant will be responsible for obtaining the agreement of the outgoing and incoming registrants to carry out the transaction;
the transaction will not be charged;
the transaction will not change the domain name's expiry date.
After the Golive of the new registrant change procedure on December 12, the trade command will be disabled, so sending a Trade command (request/cancel) will receive an error. When a domain name is subject to a registrant change (Update Domain), the registrar must update the Auth-info and give it to the new registrant.

Obligations regarding updates of registered name holders:

For any update of the registered name holder of a .fr domain name, the Registry Service Provider (RSP) must obtain and keep documentary evidence of the agreement of the previous registered name holder and the new registered name holder (if applicable). Such evidence can be obtained through approval emails, trigger codes sent by SMS, log entries of approvals given in registered name holders customer account with RSP or similar processes. Upon reasonable request of Key-Systems, the RSP must provide such documentary evidence to Key-Systems within 3 working days. Failure to provide documentary evidence to Key-Systems upon request shall result in a penalty fee of EUR 1,000 to be applied to RSPs account.

RSP is also responsible for informing the old and new registered name holder once the update is complete.

Domain Name Dispute Resolution

The alternative dispute resolutions applies, currently available under:
=> http://www.afnic.fr/doc/ref/juridique/parl

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can only take place for time period of one year.

Transfer of Domain Names

In order to transfer a domain, the RSP must provide evidence of permission, either through the
client directly or through an administrative contact. RSP will support KS with the registrar-transfer
either to or from KS upon requirement, according to Registration Terms and Conditions of AFNIC.

Costs

The prices of a registration and included services can be viewed directly through the RRPproxy
web interface under the respective top-level domain (under www.RRPproxy.net → Account →
Zones & Prices).
All costs will be charged in USD, meaning that when registering a domain KS will automatically
exchange the respective fee into USD according to the daily exchange rate of the European
Central Bank (ECB).
V.A.T. only applies to RSPs who have their corporate office in Germany or to RSPs within the
European Union, who do not possess a valid V.A.T. ID. V.A.T. Is not applicable to RSPs
outside the European Union.

Trustee Service

Key-Systems is able to offer a local presence or proxy service, the so called trustee service, for
registrants unable to provide an own local contact in one of the above listed European countires.
When using the trustee service, registrant must agree to the respective terms and conditions of
the trustee service:
http://www.rrpproxy.net/downloads/en/agreements/RRPProxy_Trustee_fr.en.pdf
RSP must make the trustee agreement or the conditions for registration included therein available
to the registrant before completing a registration with the trustee tag and thereafter.
RSP agrees to pay the trustee fee for each registration using the trustee tag, as well as for each
subsequent renewal of the domain name while the trustee service is activated.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .IT REGISTRATIONS.

.IT is the 2-Letter ISO Country Code of Italy

Preliminary Remark:

KS is an officially accredited Registrar of Nic.IT,
for the Top-Level-Domain .IT.
RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew, transfer and administer domain names beneath .IT for his
customers through KS.
The following paragraphs apply:

Registration Requirements

All partner registrars and resellers of .IT domain names are committed to these terms and conditions. Each
customer who registers a domain name beneath .IT has to accept the following
terms and conditions. RSP is committed to bind his customers according to these regulations.
Policies for .IT domains, currently available under:
=> https://www.nic.it/en/manage-your-it/legal
=> https://www.nic.it/en/manage-your-it/forms-and-docs
The general terms and conditions and domain registration policies of KS also apply:
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Terms_and_Conditions.html
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Registration_Agreement.html
All accredited registrars of Nic.IT are committed to these Terms and Conditions. Each customer who registers a
domain beneath .IT accepts these Terms and Conditions.
RSP acknowledges and agrees to the obligations in EXTENSION A of the Appendix and the .IT Policies. RSP
ensures with the registration agreement that the RNH will comply. RSP will store respectiverecords, files and
other necessary documentation regarding the registration and to provide them to the Registrar upon request.
The RSP agrees to be liable for any penalties and fees arising from breaches of the agreement and/or Policies.

Domain-Name Dispute Resolution

Regulations for the resolution of disputes in the ccTLD "it":
=> https://www.nic.it/en/manage-your-it/legal

Transfer of Domain-Names

Transfer Policy
In order to transfer a domain, the RSP must provide evidence of permission, either through the registrant of the
respective domain directly or through an administrative contact. RSP will support KS with the registrar-transfer
either to or from KS upon requirement according to registration terms and conditions of Nic.IT
=> http://www.nic.it

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can only take place for a time period of one year.

Costs

The prices of a registration and included services can be viewed directly through the RRPproxy WebInterface
under the respective Top-Level-Domain (under www.RRPproxy.net --> Query List --> Zones / Prices).
All costs will be charged in USD, meaning that when registering a Domain we will automatically exchange the
respective fee into USD according to the daily exchange rate of the European Central Bank (ECB)
V.A.T. only applies to RSPs who have their corporate office in Germany or to RSPs within the European Union,
who do not possess a valid V.A.T. ID. The V.A.T. Is not applicable to RSPs outside the European Union.

Trustee Service

Key-Systems is able to offer a local presence or proxy service, the so called trustee service, for registrants
unable to provide an own local contact. When using the trustee service, registrant agrees to the respective terms
and conditions of the trustee service:
http://www.rrpproxy.net/downloads/en/agreements/RRPProxy_Trustee_it.en.pdf
RSP must make the trustee agreement or the conditions for registration included therein available to the
registrant before completing a registration with the trustee tag and thereafter.
RSP agrees to pay the trustee fee for each registration using the trustee tag, as well as for each subsequent
renewal of the domain name while the trustee service is activated.

EXTENSION A:

Obligations:

Obligations regarding the phase of registration.

Through signing this Contract the RSP undertakes to:
I. acquire, at the same time as application for registration, the personal data of each Registrant for
whom the Registrar registers or manages a domain name, as indicated in the Regulations;
II. check, on the basis of the declarations made by each Registrant for whom the Registrar registers a domain
name, that these comply with the requisites for registering domain names in the ccTLD .it,
as defined by the ccTLD .it Regulations;
III. receive a declaration by means of which the Registrant guarantees the Registry, under the
Registrant's own liability, that the registration of the domain name requested does not damage, as far as the
Registrant is aware, the rights of third parties;
IV. receive a declaration by means of which the Registrant indemnifies the Registry against the improper use of
the domain name to be registered;
V. receive a declaration of the Registrant made to the Registry accepting the Regulations for the assignment and
management of domain names in the ccTLD .it" and the "Regulations for the resolutions of disputes in the
ccTLD .it" (including relative Guidelines), including any future changes made to them;
VI. inform the Registrant that registration of the domain name cannot be made anonymously, as this is not in
conformity with the data treatment policy of the Registry and that the obligations related to the domain name are
attributed to the subject that is indicated as the Registrant of the domain name;
VII. supply each Registrant with appropriate notification of the treatment of personal data made by the IIT-
Registry and obtaining acceptance from the Registrant.
VIII. send to the Registrant an appropriate communication via email with which the Registrar informs the
Registrant of the registration of the domain name, and change of Registrar (Transfer) and Registrant (Trade).

Obligations regarding the phase of management of registrations, observance of the Regulations, of due
diligence and correctness.

Through signing this Contract the Registrar undertakes to:
I. comply with the Regulations, as indicated in Paragraph 2, Def ini t ions , of this Contract and any changes
made to them in the future as defined in Paragraph 3 of this Agreement, Juridical Hierarchy;
II. carry out activities for the registration and maintenance of domain names with best diligence and with
appropriate means, staff, organization and technical know-how; and carry out prompt updating of Registrant
data when requested by the Registrant;
III. guarantee the Registrant the supply, at freely determined fees, of such operations and activities as
established in the Regulations and Guidelines, as defined in Paragraph 2 Definitions, and which constitute for
the Registrar a contractual obligation;
IV. undertake all the technical actions necessary for guaranteeing the completion of operations on the domain
name in compliance with the Regulations;
V. notify the Registrant of the AuthInfo code, safely and confidentially, on completion of the registration and
maintenance of the domain name, such as, but not limited to, operations for registration, modification of the
Registrant (Trade) and/or the Registrar (Transfer) within five days from these operations, in order to guarantee
the carrying out of necessary operations for the registration and management of domain names. For this purpose
any other means enabling the Registrant to obtain the Authinfo code in a secure and confidential manner, such
as, for example, the provision of the abovementioned code on the website of the Registrar through SSL
connection, shall be deemed valid. The Registrar undertakes to revise the Authinfo code in circumstances where
there is a request for modification of the Registrant or of the Registrar, and whenever the Registrant requests a
change;
VI. ascertain, with ordinary diligence, prior to the operations of registration and management of a domain name,
the credentials of the registrant regarding the operation requested;
VII. inform the Registrant of the need to provide accurate, up-to-date information and notifying any changes,
and that failure to provide such data can lead to the withdrawal of the domain name.
Registrants must also be informed of the content of Art. 494 of the Italian Criminal Code in relation to the need
to provide accurate data;
VIII. not impede in any way a Registrant wishing to change Registrar and to fully collaborate with the
Registrant in completing this operation. For example, the Registrar cannot avoid communicating the AuthInfo
code to a Registrant who wishes to change to another Registrar;
IX. observe maximum diligence in the management of domain names placed in a state of total or partial
inoperativeness according to the provisions established in the Regulations, notifying the Registrant promptly
and assuming any responsibility towards the IIT-Registry and the Registrant;
X. carry out the deletion of a domain name only on receipt of express authorization from the Registrant, that is,
when the date of expiry of the maintenance period has been reached, indicated in the field "expire" and
however, within the period of "autoRenew", and when the obligation on the basis of which the Registrar was
obliged to maintain the domain name is terminated, in fact or in law;

Obligations regarding correct use of the registry's technical resources.

I. In signing this Contract the Registrar undertakes not to perform activities which cause damage to the system
and to the service of registration of the IIT-Registry, such as, but not limited to, saturation of resources, through
denial of service, and unauthorised access to the Registry's computer systems.
Obligations of documentation
The .it Registry, also automatically, and interested third parties for legal reasons, and public authorities may
request documentary evidence of the registration of a domain name. Therefore, in order to respect this legal
requirement, by signing this Contract the Registrar undertakes to:
I. document that the registration of the domain name, and other possible correlated operations of maintenance
requested by the Registrant have taken place in compliance with the duties established in this Contract in
Paragraph, 12, Premises and conditions for registration and in Paragraph 13,
Obligations of the Registrar.
By signing this Contract the Registrar is aware that the documentation regarding registration of the
domain name must be made up of a copy of the Registration Form and by the concurrent communication of the
Registrar to the Registrant of confirmation of the registration, as defined in the paragraph 2, Definition, also in
accordance with legislative decree 6 September 2005 n. 206, Consumer Code or with Directive 2000/31/EC,
"Directive on Electronic Commerce". The email communication from the Registrar is constituted by a copy of
the email in source code format, containing the entirety of headers, without manipulation of the integral content
of the message (RFC-2822) extracted from the mail box of the sender from which it is possible to deduce,
among other information, the Message-ID;
II. maintain the documentation pertaining to the registration and any other data or fact concerning the
maintenance and management of the domain name for at least five years from the date of the extinction of the
contract with the Registrant;
III. promptly transmit to the Registry, in accordance with the provisions of this Contract and with the content of
the Regulations, the request for access to the data and documents relative to registration, maintenance and
challenge of a domain name in the ccTLD .it, also by mean of an instance received by the Registrar, such as that
made by a third party for the protection of their rights, for the successive procedures accomplished by the
Registry, and the transmission to the requesting third party;
Without prejudice to any further obligations deriving from specific laws, send the documentation as above in
writing to the Registry, or alternatively in the forms in accordance with the Digital Administration Code,
Legislative Decree March 7, 2005, n. 82.
"In writing" means any form of "mechanical reproduction" which complies with article 2712 of the Italian Civil
Code, including an analog copy of an IT document. It must also be accompanied by a declaration pursuant to
Decree December 28, 2000, n. 445 signed in original, or digitally signed by the legal representative of the
Registrar, or a person delegated by the Registrar, attesting conformity to the original, a n d mu s t n o t c o n t a i
n any alterations, thus ensuring the completeness of the document and the information contained.
Regarding the requirement indicated in this paragraph, it is not sufficient to send to the Registry a reelaboration
of the registration data created by the Registrar. On the Registry website there is a nonexhaustive example of the
way in which the required information must be communicated to the Registry,in writing or other appropriate
ways, with an attachment of the declaration form pursuant to the DPR 445/2000 or for Registrars not belonging
to the EEA a declaration with authentication by a public notary or other competent public official, and with
apostille or consular authentication. This is without prejudice to particular dispensations foreseen by bilateral or
multilateral treaties.
.? If the documentation sent does not respect the legal requirements mentioned in the previous
paragraph, the Registrar assumes all responsibility regarding the requesting party, and indemnifies the Registry
against any damage suffered as a result of this situation.
Not sending the Registry the Registration Form together with the email communication, accompanied by the
self-authentication in accordance with DPR 445/2000, or with apostille, or consular authentication,
shallconstitute legitimate grounds for the Registry to immediately apply the penalty as established in
thisAgreement. With this aim, the Registrar indemnifies the Registry against any actions of third parties
deriving from or regarding the application of this penalty.
The non-observance of the obligations of documentation implies that the Registrar has responsibility as
specified in Parag. 29, Responsibilities of the Registrar.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .AU REGISTRATIONS.

Preliminary Remark:

KS is an officially ICANN accredited registrar and authorized reseller for
the domain ending .AU.
RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew, transfer and administer third-level
domain names beneath .AU for eligible customers through KS.
The following paragraphs apply:

Registration Requirements and Policies

All accredited registrars and resellers of auDA are committed to these terms and conditions. Each
customer who registers a domain beneath .AU has to accept the following terms and conditions.
RSP is committed to bind his customers according to these regulations.
=> Current applicable policies list:
http://www.auda.org.au/policy/current-policies/
=> Registration Warranty Policy:
http://www.auda.org.au/policies/auda-2005-03/
=> Whois Policy:
http://www.auda.org.au/policies/auda-2010-06/
=> Privacy Policy:
http://www.auda.org.au/policies/auda-2010-02/
=> Dispute Resolution Policy (AuDRP):
http://www.auda.org.au/policies/auda-2010-05/
=> Domain Name Eligibility and Allocation Policy:
http://www.auda.org.au/pdf/auda-2008-05.pdf
General terms and conditions of KS:
=> http://rrpproxy.net/tac.php?lang=en

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can take place for a 2 year terms only.

Costs

The prices of a registration and included services can be viewed directly through the RRPproxy
web interface under the respective top-level domain (under www.RRPproxy.net ? Account ?
Zones & Prices).
All costs will be charged in USD, meaning that when registering a domain KS will automatically
exchange the respective fee into USD according to the daily exchange rate of the European
Central Bank (ECB).
V.A.T. only applies to RSPs who have their corporate office in Germany or to RSPs within the
European Union, who do not possess a valid V.A.T. ID. V.A.T. Is not applicable to RSPs
outside the European Union.

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .DE REGISTRATIONS.

Preliminary Remark:

KS is an officially ICANN accredited and authorized registrar
of DENIC eG for the domain extension .DE.
RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew, transfer and administer
domain names beneath .DE for his customers through KS.
The following paragraphs apply:

Registration Requirements

All accredited registrars and resellers of .DE domain names are committed to these terms and
conditions. Each customer who registers a domain name beneath .DE has to accept the following
terms and conditions. RSP is committed to bind his customers according to these regulations.
Policies for .DE Domains (Domain Guidelines & Terms and Conditions), currently available under:
https://www.denic.de/fileadmin/public/documents/DENIC-Domainbedingungen_EN.pdf
https://www.denic.de/fileadmin/public/documents/DENIC_Domainrichtlinien_EN.pdf
The general terms and conditions and domain registration policies of KS also apply:
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Terms_and_Conditions.html
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Registration_Agreement.html

Domain-Name Dispute Resolution

DISPUTE Entries
=> http://www.denic.de/en/domains/dispute.html

Transfer of Domain-Names

Transfer Policy
In order to transfer a domain, the RSP must provide evidence of permission, either through the
registrant of the respective domain directly or through an administrative contact. RSP will support
KS with the registrar-transfer either to or from KS upon requirement according to 6 of the general
registration terms and conditions of the DENIC e.G.
=> https://www.denic.de/en/domains/de-domains/domain-terms-and-conditions/

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can take place for a time period of 1 month or 1 year.

Costs

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .NL REGISTRATIONS.

Preliminary Remark:

Preliminary Remark:
KS is an officially ICANN accredited and SIDN authorized registrar for .NL.
RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew, transfer and administer domain
names beneath .NL for his customers through KS.

Registration Requirements

General Terms and Conditions of KS:
=> https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Terms_und_Conditions
General Terms and Conditions of SIDN for .NL Registrants:
=>https://www.sidn.nl/downloads/d_7zdiiDQvOGbSo1FGCcqw/d4c8288846f98ba422834c996994a04a/General_Terms_and_Conditions_for_nl_Registrants.pdf
KS is obliged to pass on the following commitments to each reseller for the TLD .NL:

The reseller's obligations with regard to initial registration

1. Before submitting a registration application on behalf of an applicant, the reseller must:

a. ensure that the applicant closes a registration contract with SIDN, which content and means of
closure satisfy the requirements made by SIDN and published at www.sidn.nl, which is governed
by the General Terms and Conditions for .nl Registrants in force at the time and which takes effect
as soon as SIDN has processed the application;
b. ensure that the applicant has the opportunity to familiarize him/herself with and save a copy of
the General Terms and Conditions for .nl Registrants.

2. At the time of registration and thereafter, the reseller has a duty to take all reasonable steps to

ensure the accuracy of the registered data and the traceability of the registrant or party that
commissioned the registration. The reseller shall not register any data that the reseller knows or
suspects to be inaccurate and shall, upon independently ascertaining or learning from SIDN or a
third party that an item of registered data is inaccurate, immediately replace the data in question
with accurate data. If requested to do so by SIDN, the reseller shall provide evidence of the
accuracy of the registered data.

3. The reseller must inform every party that applies to register a .nl domain name through that

registrar of a registrant's rights and obligations under the General Terms and Conditions for .nl
Registrants.

4. The reseller shall register a .nl domain name in the name of and using the details of the

applicant. The reseller shall register a .nl domain name in the reseller's name or in the name of
another party other than the applicant only with the applicant's explicit consent. Under such
circumstances, the reseller shall inform the applicant of the implications of registering a .nl domain
name in another party's name before proceeding with the registration.

5. The reseller must always give a registrant the opportunity to act as administrative contact

person for the registration made in the registrant's name. The reseller may act as administrative
contact person for a registration only with the registrant's explicit consent. The reseller must not
make agreement to act for a registrant conditional upon the registrant giving such consent.

The reseller's obligations during the registration period and thereafter :

1. If a registrant informs the reseller acting for him/her of any change to the registered

information, the reseller must pass the details on to KS without delay. The reseller is entitled to
update registered data only when asked to do so by the registrant. Under such circumstances, the
reseller must take adequate steps to check that the person providing updated information is an
authorized representative of the registrant.

2. The reseller must ensure, insofar as reasonably practicable, that associated registrants meet

their obligations under the General Terms and Conditions for .nl Registrants.

3. Until two years after the termination of a registration, the reseller must retain all information

relating to the application for, amendment of or termination of the registration in question.

Changes of registrar and domain name relocation

A registrant may change the registrar that acts for him/her (i.e. transfer the management of his/her
registration) at any time during the registration period; the `old' registrar and his resellers must
always cooperate with the relocation.

Privacy/Personal Data Protection Act

When processing personal data received in connection with the registration of domain names,
SIDN, the registrar and his resellers must always adhere to the Personal Data Protection Act and
to SIDN's Data Protection Policy.
Resellers are committed to these Terms and Conditions. Each customer who registers a domain
beneath .NL accepts these policies. RSP undertakes to bind his customers to these regulations.
Whois Services:
=> https://www.sidn.nl/en/whois/

Domain Name Dispute Resolution

Disputes and complaints:
=>https://www.sidn.nl/downloads/5sAFIfNTSxe6N_elHf6iIg/718bf3910f9fd188993f9d5a522b857d/Dispute_Resolution_Regulations_for_nl_Domain_Names.pdf

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can only take place for a time period of one year.

Costs

PROVISIONS SPECIFIC TO .PL REGISTRATIONS.

Preliminary Remark:

KS is an officially ICANN accredited and authorized registrar of NASK (the .PL Registry) for the top-level
domain .PL.
RSP and KS agree that RSP can register, renew, transfer and administer
domain names beneath .PL, .COM.PL, .NET.PL, .ORG.PL, .INFO.PL, .BIZ.PL, .WAW.PL, .EDU.PL
for his customers through KS.
The following paragraphs apply:

Registration Requirements

All accredited registrars and resellers of .PL second-level and third-level domain names are committed to these
terms and conditions. Each customer who registers a domain name beneath a .PL domain extension has to
accept the following terms and conditions. RSP is committed to bind his customers according to these
regulations.
.PL Regulations, currently available under:
=> https://www.dns.pl/en/
=> https://www.dns.pl/en/pl_domain_name_regulations
By completing the document ".PL Appendix No 4x" the domain owner must confirm that his registrar is
allowed to act on his behalf towards the registry. RSP is obliged to obtain approval from the registrant by
presenting the document to the registrant within the .PL registration process and for owner changes. The
document must be kept on file by RSP for the duration of the registration of the domain name and presented to
KS and/or Registry upon request.
PLEASE NOTE THAT FROM DECEMBER 1ST 2015 NEW DOMAIN REGULATIONS FOR .PL
WILL APPLY.
PLEASE FIND HERE THE MAIN CHANGES:
In the content of the Regulations there have been implemented
modifications (in the contents of Articles 3-4, 6-12, 15-19, 23, 28)
consisting in removing the provisions on NASK's operating as a registrar.
The changes refer, in particular, to:

method of concluding and terminating the agreements on domain namemaintenance,
provision by NASK the Administrative and Technical Service, payment of fees,
giving Subscriber's consent to provide the Administrative and Technical Service by NASK for the Partner.

There has been implemented more detailed specification of the provisions on the results of:

failure to sign the arbitration clause by the Subscriber (extended content of Article 21)
termination or expiration of the Agreement binding the Partner with NASK (extended content of Article 13).
failure to pay the fee for the Administrative and Technical Service (change of the contents of Articles 23 and 26).

There have also been implemented provisions on the procedure of conduct in
situations posing a threat to the security and stability of the domain
system (implemented new Article 27) and transitional provisions for the
Subscribers bound by the agreement on the domain name maintenance as of
the enforcement of the changes in the Regulations (implemented new
Articles 34-36).
PLEASE FIND HERE THE COMPLETE NEW REGULATIONS VALID FROM DECEMBER 1st 2015:
=>https://www.dns.pl/en/pl_domain_name_regulations
The general terms and conditions and domain registration policies of KS also apply:
=>https://www.rrpproxy.net/Legal/Terms_und_Conditions
=>https://www.rrpproxy.net//Legal/Registration_Agreement

Domain Name Dispute Resolution

According to the Regulations, domain name disputes are resolved by the Arbitration Court or any other court.
Arbitration Court is one of the permanent Arbitration Courts operating at organizations, which are bound to
NASK by co-operation agreements on disputes resolution.
=> http://www.dns.pl/english/disputes.html

Transfer of Domain-Names

Transfer Policy
In order to transfer a domain, the RSP of the customer must provide evidence of permission, either through the
client directly or through an administrative contact. RSP will support KS with the registrar-transfer either to or
from KS upon requirement, according to the Transfer-Policies of the NASK registry: =>
http://www.dns.pl/english/transfer.html
The actual Registrar-Transfer is free of charge, however the domain registration time period will be extended
for one year according to the costs stated in 5.

Duration

The registration or renewal of registration can take place for time periods between 1 and 3 years, in annual steps.

Costs

The prices of a registration and included services can be viewed directly through the RRPproxy web interface
under the respective top-level domain (under www.RRPproxy.net ? Account ? Zones & Prices).
All costs will be charged in USD, meaning that when registering a domain KS will automatically exchange the
respective fee into USD according to the daily exchange rate of the European Central Bank (ECB).
V.A.T. only applies to RSPs who have their corporate office in Germany or to RSPs within the European Union,
who do not possess a valid V.A.T. ID. V.A.T. Is not applicable to RSPs outside the European Union.